Gyles Brandreth,
December 2007
Today
we had a very pleasant conversation with Gyles Brandreth about his
involvement with the Record Breakers Club, which was launched at the
Trocadero in Piccadilly, London in 1985. Gyles was introduced to Norris
McWhirter in the 1970s by Lord Longford (Norris and Ross McWhirter were
heavily involved in the support for personal freedom in the United
Kingdom, as was Lord Longford); at the same time, Gyles also met David
Boehm (founder of the Sterling Publishing Group), who was instrumental
in the success of
Guinness World Records in the U.S.A.
David Boehm had set up the Guinness World Records
Museum in New York for Guinness (20th May 1976) and was keen to expand
the concept elsewhere. In the U.K., Guinness was also keen to involve
younger people in the record breaking scene, so David Boehm was involved
in the setting up of the Guinness World Records exhibition at the
Trocadero in London, and the Record Collectors Club that was devised
shortly after.
Gyles Brandreth recalls his first impressions of
David Boehm's apartment in New York, "Two things stand out in my
memory of my first visit: Once in the lobby, one entered the elevator
and selected the floor to David's apartment. When the doors opened, you
were right in the middle of his apartment - it was like being
delivered via a dumb-waiter. My second memory is of the erotic
Chinoiserie wallpaper in the bathroom".
Of
the Record Breakers Club, Gyles says, "I don't recall that much about
it - except that we had fun!" Actually, he has a fantastic memory of
the club, the office, and the club members. One of the "fun" elements of
the club was that everyone employed by Guinness to manage the club was
encouraged (if encouragement was needed) to break world records. This is
possibly the start of the trend for wacky record breaking that continues
to this day. Gyles recalls that he set the record for the longest
after-dinner speech at 3hrs 40 minutes - a record that he extended to 11
hours and then to 12½ hours. In the 1980s, no
"comfort breaks" were required so these were true feats of endurance.
Nowadays, health and safety concerns mean that many of the endurance
records are disallowed or have become relatively meaningless.
Ultimately, the club ceased
to make money and was closed (as was the Guinness exhibition at the
Trocadero). Nevertheless, the club served its purpose, as it introduced
a new generation to the world of record breaking. Sadly, now that the
likes of the McWhirters, David Boehm and Roy Castle are no longer with
us, it seems unlikely that such a club will happen again.
Gyles has one final claim
to fame - he stood on his head on TV more often than anyone else. As he
told us, "It was the one thing that I was better at than Roy Castle!"
Larry Olmsted,
January 2009
Q.
Larry, thanks very much for agreeing to this interview. Apart from the
sheer effort of your record attempts, did you find it easy to gather the
information for your book, and did you enjoy writing it?
A.
It was not especially easy, nor overly difficult to gather the
information for my book, but it was a lot of fun and writing it was one
of my favorite journalistic endeavors of the past decade and a half. The
hardest part was arranging live interviews with people like Sir Richard
Branson, who are not overly accessible, and tracking down people with
personal involvement in the book's history, such as the producer and
presenter from Record Breakers, Ashrita Furman and Jackie Bibby. What I
did find was that the very topic opened doors and people like Richard
Branson and former Good Morning America producer Ben Sherwood were much
more forthcoming when they found out they could talk about such a
beloved topic.
Most of the historical background on the book came from magazine
and newspaper articles dating back to the 1950s, so while I spent much
time in the library doing research, this was made much easier than it
would have been a few years ago by the digital databases that let
journalists access historical newspaper archives online. Of course, some
older more obscure papers are still available only in copies or
microfiche, and I used all of those. I did travel to London for a week
to do research at the British Library and other resources, such as Sir
Hugh Beaver's personal papers collected in the archives of the London
School of Economics. I also went to New York several times for library
research, and used my local college library extensively. In short, it
was a multi-pronged effort of emails, phone calls, archives, and
libraries. I also collected a fair number of the annual editions of GWR,
and have probably about 45 years worth.
Q.
The next question has to be: "Are the sales of the book meeting
your expectations (if so, will you be retiring soon)?"
A. Alas, I will not be retiring soon, and no, sales did not
meet my expectations. I did get a lot of print press and very favorable
reviews, but that has not translated into sales.
Q.
Will you be trying to break any more records in the near future?
A. During the writing of my book, I received a letter telling me
that I was no longer welcome to break records. I personally have been
disenchanted enough that record breaking has lost its personal appeal to
me. I am moving on to my next, and unrelated, project.
Q.
Some of the - shall we say - less positive comments about your book
relate to the "dryness" of some parts and an obsession with Ashrita
Furman. These comments appear to come from people who would find the
Guinness Book itself very hard going, so do you think your book appeals
more to true GBR devotees? If not, would it have been better to include
stories from other record breakers?
A. When I first
researched this topic, I was stunned by the breadth of areas of
interest. The "dry" history of the book was one level. The people whose
lives have been affected by the book, such as Ashrita, was another. The
humor of the whole endeavor and the crazier records was a third. My own
attempts and first person experiences were another. I did not want any
one of these elements to overpower the book, and instead I wanted it to
be many things to many people, so the devotee would find it equally
compelling as the armchair cultural observer. There were many, many
different ways to structure this book, in terms of chapter organization
and order, but in the end I decided that Ashrita gave the reader entry
to the entire story, and through him I could touch on the book's
history, the way it evolved, the record breaking process itself, the
obsession, and the humor, and use that as a springboard for the rest of
the book. The reason I put all the nitty-gritty about record breaking
logistics in the back in appendices was because the book is supposed to
be a good read first, and a how-to second. Some people have absolutely
loved the Ashrita chapter and the way I did it, and others have
commented that it's too dry and too long and my book overall has too
much research and history. As a good friend of mine is fond of saying,
that is why they make wallpaper in so many colors. You can't please
everyone. I'm very happy with it and the reviews have been
overwhelmingly very positive. In fact, the only "dry" reviews you have
referred to that I have seen have been from anonymous online readers.
Every professional critic who has reviewed my book has been very
complimentary.
Q. Some of the history of the Book appears
to contradict some of our findings. For example, you seem to imply that
the "hiring of editors Ross and Norris McWhirter" took place on 3rd May
1955 ("Mr McWhirter and Mr Horst lunching"). However, Norris McWhirter's
own recollections (from his book "Ross" and elsewhere) gives the date of
that meeting as 12th September 1954. We know that Sir Hugh Beaver's
diary entry for May 1955 was for more of a "progress report", rather
than the initial meeting. Do you have a reference for the May 1955
meeting that would clear up any confusion?
A. As for
the history, I try to make it clear that there is debate over some of
the dates, and that some of the research is contradictory and I make my
own most informed conclusions. Unfortunately, neither Ross nor Norris
McWhirter nor Sir Hugh were available for interview. You have to
remember that at the time this all started, none of the parties thought
that when they had lunch or when they began the process would later be
seen as even remotely important. On the one hand, Ross had a near
photographic memory which would support his recollection. On the other,
Sir Hugh was a meticulous record keeper and I was moved by the absence
of a previous meeting in his very detailed appointment notes. Also,
Ross' recollection of how little time they had between launching
Superlatives and publishing the book support the later Beaver date. But
at the end of the day, the eight or so months between the dates means
little to the overall fascinating story, which remains simply
fascinating.
Thank you Larry.
Lucky Diamond Rich, April 2009
The
title page for the 2007 edition (right) shows the World's Most
Tattooed Person (Lucky
Diamond Rich) breaking through the page. As well as being a
record-breaker and acclaimed street performer, Lucky Diamond
Rich is a keen collector of the Guinness Book of Records, and in
April 2009 he kindly agreed to answer a few of our questions:
Q.
How did you get into record-breaking, what records have you set, and
which records do you hold currently?
A. I have been collecting Tattoos since I was
16 years old and I am now 37 years old. It was a childhood dream of mine
to be in the book - I have had the record since 2004 and I am the
current world record holder for The Most Tattooed Person in the World.
Q. You must have a great collection of
record books (and related news items). When did you start collecting,
how extensive is your collection, and are there any books (or items)
that you are looking for?
A. Yes I am a true collector and, as I am in
the book, the Guinness World Record Book is a great book in which to see
the history of it all. I am only a few books away from a complete
collection, and there are always things that appear that I am interested
in adding to my collection.
Q. What is your favourite book of records,
or your favourite world records?
A. The 2007 Guinness World Records Book, as I
am coming out of the front page. Of course my record is my favourite
(and has been since I was a kid), so: The Most Tattooed Man and The Most
tattooed Lady.
Q. How has your record breaking enhanced
your career, and is there more record breaking to come?
A. It has helped the majority of the planet
paint a picture of who I am. Yes, there are always records that I am
interested in breaking to do with tattoo or circus skills.
I wish you all the best with your website.
Thank you LDR!
Iain McWhirter, August 2009
Q.
Iain, thanks for having this chat with us - the question uppermost on our
readers' minds is obviously, "Do you have a full collection of the Guinness
Book of Records from 1955 onwards"?
A. No, I'm afraid not. My father, Ross, died in 1975
and up until that point we had a complete set of all the UK editions, and quite
a few of the foreign and paperback ones, too. Somehow our collection has
dispersed and we did not get sent new copies by Guinness Books. So, sadly, our
collection is rather sparse. I am now looking to fill in the gaps, as I think it
would be a nice thing for my children and grandchildren to have.
Q. In your collection, are there any unusual or
otherwise significant copies?
A. I do remember that we had
several
specially bound copies of the early 70's books. From memory, they had a
dark red, green or grey, slightly padded hard cover with a diamond geometric
grill pattern within a frame (both in a gold coloured leaf) on the front
cover.
Q. You mentioned that you helped your Father when
the early books were being produced. Did his love of facts and figures,
sport, journalism and politics rub off on you?
A. I suppose it did, yes. I tend to read factual,
rather than fictional, books - the contents of which I have a bit of a
reputation for regurgitating! My children, thankfully, are very into sport,
and my wife and I spend a lot of time watching them play. I play a bit of
tennis, squash, golf - when I can - but it is so time-consuming, and
recently croquet (proper rules!). We are all avid fans of watching sport and
never miss a moment of the Olympics when they are on. I last went to the
Montreal Olympics in 1976 and am greatly looking forward to the London Games
in 2012.
Q. It must have been exciting being involved with
the production of such a well-known publication. Do you remember meeting any
record-breakers? Did you go along to the recording of the Record Breakers TV
show?
A. Yes, I did go to the recordings of several of
the Record Breaker shows. I also met some rather unusual people! The man who
ate a Cessna light aircraft and snacked on supermarket trolleys was one.
Then there was the Frenchman ("Henri la Mothe"), who in his eighties had the
record for the highest dive into a paddling pool. He confided that his
success - by which I mean his survival - was due to the fact that he did it
every day. If you did something yesterday successfully, I suppose it
improves your chance of doing it today. Norris always said that once you get
to eighty your chances of surviving another year start to improve - at least
for the non-high divers amongst us! He would have been disappointed at not
having the opportunity to prove the point as he died a few months short of
his 79th birthday. He was playing tennis, as he did most days when there was
no snow on the ground, when he had a heart attack. I'm sure, had he been
able to write his own obituary, he would have added that he was one set up
when it happened! He was a stickler for the facts.
I remember going
with my father to pick up an American lady from Heathrow, who was to appear
on one of the television shows, and who held the unenviable record for the
most failed driving tests. It was a miracle she made it across the Atlantic!
Chris Greener, Britain's tallest man came to Norris's memorial service in
Trafalgar Square, and it was great see the same look of awe on my children's
faces as I am sure was on mine when I first met him at the age of ten.
The greatest record breaker of them all was undoubtedly Roy Castle. His
infectious enthusiasm, considerable talent and complete determination was
only rivalled by his charm and good humour. British television needs more
like him but, sadly, he was unique.
Q. Are you still involved in the Ross McWhirter
Foundation?
A. Yes. The McWhirter Foundation, as it was
renamed to "include" Norris, is now in its 34th year. We hold an annual
dinner in Middle Temple Hall to honour individuals for their acts of courage
or good citizenship. We also hold a conference at Trinity College, Oxford
for 6th Form students from all over the country and from a wide variety of
schools and colleges. The latter is usually concerned with some aspect of
the rule of law; environment, media, sport, democracy, etc. Our objective is
to encourage those who attend to take an interest in some of the big issues
that our country faces and perhaps, when they have completed their
education, to participate in public life. Our ability to continue is wholly
dependent on sponsorship. I, my brother James, and cousin Alasdair are all
trustees of the foundation.
Thank you Iain, and good luck with your collection.
Ralf Laue, November 2009
Q.
How did you get into record-breaking, what records have you set and which
records do you hold currently?
A. It all started with my collection of news items
on records. After collecting every piece of information about unusual world
records, it was quite natural to ask which records I could break myself. The
first one was for the
largest fan of playing cards; I am still the record holder for
this one. Another record that is still unbroken is for the
fastest pancake flipping - 416 tosses in two minutes. I broke some more
records like domino and nail stacking. However, the toughest one was for
solving the Rubik's Cube blindfolded - I did this in the US Guinness TV Show
in 5 minutes and 42 seconds. Today, the best solvers can do it in less than
one minute.
By the way: seeing my name in the Guinness Book of
Records has became less important for me. The last records I broke (fastest
game of Operation, golf ball blowing and the longest distance tiddlywinking)
were not even submitted to GWR.
Q. How did you get interested in record breaking?
A. Similar to the McWhirters, I started to collect
newspaper articles about world records as a young boy in 1980. I grew up in
East Germany where it was not possible to buy the Guinness Book. In fact,
this was a good thing: anyone just buying the book would believe that he has
the ultimate collection of records. Instead, I started to build my own
archive. I am sure that today it is the second most comprehensive world
record archive after Guinness World Records themselves. It has served as a
source for journalists and TV people: when the German Guinness Show started
on television, I provided some information which the producers were unable
to get from Guinness World Records.
Q. You must have a great collection of record
books (and related news items). When did you start collecting, how extensive
is your collection, and are there any books (or items) that you are looking
for?
A. It is important to stress that I collect
information about records, I would not call myself a true collector of
Guinness Books. The main part of my archive is still newspaper cuttings.
When each country had a really localized version of the book, I collected
various editions and translated them to find the national records that were
not in the English version of the book. Now that all the international
editions have the same content, it does not make sense for me to buy the
book in other languages. Instead, I look for other record books to add to my
collection. There are many such books; one of the best known is the "Limca
Book of Records", a national record book from India.
I am also interested in the stories behind the records,
so I have many books like "Stacking the Deck" (by Bryan Berg, the world's
best cardstacker). I also have several original record-related items, such
as a signed photograph of Robert Wadlow, and the signed frying pan that was
thrown 47.6m by discus world record holder Jόrgen Schult.
Last - but not least - I have a nice stamp collection on the "world
records" theme.
Q. What is your favourite book of records?
A. That's very difficult to say. Books I really
like are the national record books from the Czech Republic. For those who
are interested in sports records (in particular strength feats), I highly
recommend Dale Harder's "Strength
and Speed" book. Dale is a private record statistician like me, and I
really appreciate his work.
Q. How are sales of your book doing, and will there be further
editions?
A. The sales of the book were okay, but not
overwhelming (being marketed as a humorous book may not have helped). The
book is rather meant as a challenge to everyone who is interested in
creative, funny activities. In this respect, it has been very successful
indeed. I regularly get impressive records submissions which are published
at
http://www.alternativerecords.co.uk if verified successfully. As an
example, there was a festival in New Zealand with records like tallest
balloon hat, longest distance by a toy balloon powered car and fastest
change of four wheels of a car - all these records were challenges from our
book. If we motivate people to become creative and active this way, the book
has reached its goal.
And yes - I am planning to have future editions. I am
currently looking for a publisher who shares my interest in unusual records.
Thank you Ralf - it's been really interesting talking
to you.
Anna Nicholas, September 2010
In
September 2010, Anna Nicholas published
Strictly Off the Record, an account of her work at the Guinness
Book of Records. Anna was kind enough to invite us to the official
launch of the book at the Jumeirah Carlton Tower Hotel in Knightsbridge,
London on Wednesday 15th September, 2010.
"How interesting to glimpse your site
hugely nostalgic for me ... you have
some fascinating items on the site".
Q. Anna, can you give our readers a quick
history of your involvement with the Guinness Book of Records?
A. I initially worked as press officer on the
book when it was undergoing great changes
new editor (Alan Russell) and a new editorial team. Before long I began
helping to adjudicate records and did a fair amount overseas and in the
UK with Norris. At the same time I continued to promote the book, handle
the launches and Norris's promotional tours.
Q. How long did you work with Norris
McWhirter?
A. I worked with Norris in the mid to late
eighties and continued as a consultant on the book into the nineties. I
left just before Norris stepped down. However, I then approached Virgin
on Norris's behalf and continued to work as his private consultant on
the Millennium Records book. He was a very dear and close friend
throughout my life even giving me
away at my wedding and I was utterly
devastated when he died.
Q. Why did you decide to write the book
now?
A. After Norris died, friends suggested that I
record the happy times we had shared, but it didn't seem the right time.
However, some years on and having discussed the idea Norris's family, it
seemed important to offer a tribute to someone I respected hugely and
who I believe contributed so much to the world. I have been touched that
record-breakers have made contact with me since and offered to help
where they could. Norris's family has been fantastic, of course.
So, the book is 17 chapters long and covers my time
starting at the book and adventures along the way.
Q. Do you have any contact with anyone at
Guinness World Records these days, or contact with people from "the old
days"?
A. I do not know anyone now at Guinness World
Records, but I am in regular touch with the McWhirter family, and I keep
in touch with former Guinness personnel such as David Hoy, Alan Russell,
Alex Goldberg, Muriel Ling, Nick Heath-Brown and Stewart Newport.
Q. Thanks Anna for such an entertaining
book!
A. Thank you for keeping the Guinness Book of
Records alive through your site. That is so wonderful!
Emily Miethner, RecordSetter.com. December
2011
After
the publication of the
RecordSetter Book of World Records in November 2011, we contacted
them to find out a bit more about their work.
Emily Miethner, who is community manager at
RecordSetter, kindly answered a few of our questions:
Q. Emily, can you give our readers a brief
history of RecordSetter?
A. Thanks so much for reaching out to us! RecordSetter is an evolution of a Burning
Man theme camp created in the summer of 2004. A group of friends,
including RecordSetter co-founder Dan Rollman, sat down in San Francisco
to brainstorm theme ideas for their camp. Eager for a concept that
allowed community participation, Dan suggested a Burning Man Book of
Records, in large part due to his lifelong Guinness Book obsession.
In 2006 Rollman met Corey Henderson through his then
girlfriend (now wife) Emily Wilson. Over beers during a concert in San
Francisco, Rollman and Henderson brainstormed how to take their ideas
online. In 2008, Rollman and Henderson, both now living
in New York City, finally saw their idea come to fruition.
Q. You run many RecordSetter events in the
USA - are there any plans to run similar events in the UK and elsewhere?
A. We're super excited to announce that on
April 28th 2012, we'll be hosting RecordSetter World Record Day around
the globe -- a national day of setting world records with a charity
twist. Details will be released here as time goes on:
www.worldrecordday.com. The idea is to help Record Setters around
the world plan events and then also give everyone the tools to host
their own events. The events can be anything from a small group of
friends to a large event at a bar.
Thanks Emily, that sounds fantastic - keep us
informed!